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Can Myofascial Release Help Piriformis Syndrome?

As someone who’s always been into the mix of science and practical health fixes, I recently came across a study that got me pumped to share what I learned.

The research, titled Comparison of Self-Myofascial Release and Stretching Exercises in Individuals with Piriformis Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial, dives into alternative ways to tackle a condition that’s a real pain in the butt—literally. Here’s the lowdown.

myofascial pain

What is piriformis syndrome?

Piriformis syndrome happens when the piriformis muscle, deep in your glutes, squishes the sciatic nerve. This leads to pain, tingling, and numbness that can shoot down your leg. For many, it’s a daily grind that messes with mobility and quality of life.

The usual go-tos are strengthening exercises, but this study shows there’s more to the story.

myofascial piriformis syndrome

The Study: What Went Down

The research involved 63 participants aged 20–40, split into 3 groups:

  • Stretch crew: Did specific piriformis stretches.
  • Self-myofascial release group: Used the tools for self-myofascial release.
  • Control group: Stuck to a 4-week muscle strengthening home workout.

After four weeks, all groups saw improvements in pain and hip mobility. But the self-myofascial release group crushed it with the biggest drop in pain (F3=3.595, P=0.034). Meanwhile, the control group saw better gains in hip adduction and extension, likely thanks to the focus on muscle strengthening.

myofascial release piriformis syndrome

The Big Takeaways

Here’s what stood out to me:

  • Self-myofascial Release Group: Results show how effective myofascial release can be for easing pain. By targeting the fascia—the connective tissue around muscles—this method helps loosen things up and boost mobility.
  • Mix It Up: While rolling was a game-changer for pain relief, the study suggests pairing it with traditional moves like stretching and strengthening for the best results.
  • Pressure Points: The study didn’t call it out, but ischemic compression—applying steady pressure to trigger points—can take myofascial release to the next level by relaxing muscles and improving blood flow.

self myofascial release for piriformis syndrome

How to Get in on the Action

Inspired by the study, I’ve added myofascial release to my routine, and it’s been a game-changer. Here’s how you can try it too:

  • Grab the Gear: Foam rollers, massage balls, or professional buttock massage tools.
  • Hit the Spot: Place the tool under your glutes and slowly sway to press on the tender areas.
  • Stay on It: Work it into your routine 2-3 times a week for the best results.  

glute piriformis myofascial release​

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This study reminded me that sometimes the best fixes come from blending old-school methods with new tricks. Myofascial release, especially when paired with stretching and strengthening exercises, offers a solid way to manage piriformis syndrome.

If you would like to learn the specific steps on how to perform, you can find methods for piriformis myofascial release and stretching in another article of ours.

Don’t let piriformis syndrome hold you back. Explore the benefits of myofascial release today and take the first step toward a pain-free life!

 

piriformis syndrome stretches for myofascial release

 

References:

Comparison of self-myofascial release and stretching exercises in individuals with piriformis syndrome: a randomised controlled trial | International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation

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